When it comes time to seek a home loan, many Australian borrowers are wary of non-bank lenders. This might be because we’re used to seeking financing from banks that we know and trust. It might be because we don’t really understand the differences between a bank and non-bank lender. And it might be because we equate non-bank lenders with risky loans or low-quality borrowers.
But if you’re not considering non-bank lenders as a borrower, you might be missing out on some great, affordable loan options.
Non-bank lenders are accurately – if not creatively – named. They are simply lenders that are not banks. They are also sometimes referred to as ‘specialist lenders’.
But to get more specific, non-bank lenders are financial organisations that are permitted to loan money for home loans and other financing purposes. They have their own source of funds, and they lend those funds out to consumers with an added margin (which drives their profit).
However, unlike banks, they cannot accept deposits. Additionally, unlike banks they do not offer savings or checking accounts or any type of term deposit. Instead, they are focused only on the lending side of the financial ledger.
Often non-bank lenders are organisations like insurance companies, fund managers and wholesale funders.
There are quite a few differences between traditional banks and non-bank lenders. The thing that stands out the most for home loan borrowers is that banks can take deposits, whereas non-bank lenders cannot. However, the most important difference is the way they are regulated.
Some of the main differences between bank and non-bank lenders include:
Bank Lenders |
Non-Bank Lenders |
|
Loan money |
Yes |
Yes |
Take deposits |
Yes |
No |
Hold banking licences |
Yes |
No |
Subject to NCCP |
Yes |
Yes |
Publicly listed |
Yes |
Sometimes |
Government guarantee eligible |
Yes |
No |
Regulated by APRA |
Yes |
No |
Regulated by ASIC |
No |
Yes |
Restrictions on investor loan portfolio |
Yes |
No |
As you can see in the table above, banks are regulated by The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA). However, non-bank lenders are regulated by the Australian Securities and Investment Commission (ASIC) under the National Consumer Credit Protection Act (NCCP).
Non-bank lenders are also required to have a credit licence, meet the requirements of Australian Consumer Law and Privacy Law, accurately disclose their rates and fees and meet the ePayments Code, which covers all consumer electronic payment transactions, including ATM, EFTPOS and credit card transactions, online payments, internet and mobile banking and BPAY.
So, while non-bank lenders don’t hold banking licences, they are still heavily regulated by Australian government agencies.
Non-bank lenders have a great deal to offer borrowers today – so don’t just limit yourself to banks. Embrace the whole suite of potential lenders and you just might find yourself with a better loan product at a better rate!
At Lending Loop we’ve helped thousands of Australians access home loans from both banks and non-bank lenders alike. We’re here to help you with advice, insight and info, so if you’re ready to get started, get in touch!